See badlands on Wiktionary
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[
"badlands",
"badlands#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology, uncommon) a badlands"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "badlands"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms calqued from Canadian French",
"English terms derived from Canadian French",
"English terms derived from Lakota",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Leonese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "badlandoj"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Badlands"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "badlands"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "badlands"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Bad Lands",
"Bad Lands#English"
],
[
"mauvaises terres",
"mauvaises terres#French"
],
[
"à",
"à#French"
],
[
"traverser",
"traverser#French"
],
[
"Makȟóšiča",
"Makȟóšiča#Lakota"
],
[
"makȟá",
"makȟá#Lakota"
],
[
"o-",
"o-#Lakota"
],
[
"šíča",
"šíča#Lakota"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr-CA",
"3": "mauvaises terres à traverser",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "bad lands to cross"
},
"expansion": "calque of Canadian French mauvaises terres à traverser (“bad lands to cross”)",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lkt",
"3": "Makȟóšiča"
},
"expansion": "Lakota Makȟóšiča",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lkt",
"2": "makȟá<t:land>",
"3": "o-<pos:attributive prefix>",
"4": "šíča<t:bad>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "makȟá (“land”) + o- (attributive prefix) + šíča (“bad”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier Bad Lands, calque of Canadian French mauvaises terres à traverser (“bad lands to cross”), itself a calque of Lakota Makȟóšiča (from makȟá (“land”) + o- (attributive prefix) + šíča (“bad”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badlands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "badland",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Bad Lands",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "badlands (plural badlands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "desert"
},
{
"word": "moonscape"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Geomorphology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
25
]
],
"ref": "1904, Israel C. Russell, North America, New York: D. Appleton and Company, page 111:",
"text": "Not only do the Bad Lands present a most attractive field to the student of erosion and of the origin of earth forms, but their deathlike solitudes have been made to yield the most wonderful procession of strange extinct animals yet unearthed by geologists.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
52
]
],
"ref": "1922, John Dos Passos, “A Novelist of Revolution”, in Rosinante to the Road Again, New York, N.Y.: George H[enry] Doran Company, →OCLC, page 85:",
"text": "No one has ever described better the shaggy badlands and cabbage-patches round the edges of a city, where the debris of civilization piles up ramshackle suburbs in which starve and scheme all manner of human detritus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arid terrain characterized by severe erosion of sedimentary rocks."
],
"links": [
[
"geomorphology",
"geomorphology"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology) An arid terrain characterized by severe erosion of sedimentary rocks."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malpais"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Alberta English",
"Saskatchewan English"
],
"glosses": [
"An arid region of Western Canada characterized by significant erosion and odd land formations containing dinosaur and other fossils."
],
"links": [
[
"Western Canada",
"Western Canada"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
],
"qualifier": "Alberta; Saskatchewan; Alberta; Saskatchewan",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alberta, Saskatchewan) An arid region of Western Canada characterized by significant erosion and odd land formations containing dinosaur and other fossils."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæd.lændz/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "waʕr",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "وَعْر"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ermedá"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ermu"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "badlands"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "badland"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "badlandoj"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "illlendi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Mauvaises Terres"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "badlands"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Badlands"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "drochthailte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calanco"
},
{
"alt": "惡地",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "akji",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"word": "악지"
},
{
"code": "roa-leo",
"lang": "Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-leo",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"word": "páramu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bedlend",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бедленд"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malu passu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sciara"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malpaís"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "tierras baldías"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "badlands"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "tierras yermas"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "badlands"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "arid terrain with severely eroded sedimentary rocks",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "garwdiroedd"
}
],
"word": "badlands"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"badlands",
"badlands#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:badlands"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"badlands\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"badlands\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"badlands\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "badlands"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English badlands",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English badlands.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "badlands m pl (plural only)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French pluralia tantum",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"fr:Geomorphology"
],
"glosses": [
"badlands"
],
"links": [
[
"geomorphology",
"geomorphology"
],
[
"badlands",
"badlands#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology) badlands"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bad.lɑ̃d/"
}
],
"word": "badlands"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"badlands",
"badlands#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:badlands",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"badlands\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"badlands\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"badlands\">\nBorrowed from English badlands.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English badlands.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "badlands f pl (plural only)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bad‧lands"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bad‧lands"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ands",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ands/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish pluralia tantum",
"Spanish terms borrowed from English",
"Spanish terms derived from English",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Geomorphology"
],
"glosses": [
"badlands"
],
"links": [
[
"geomorphology",
"geomorphology"
],
[
"badlands",
"badlands#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology) badlands"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tierras baldías"
},
{
"word": "tierras yermas"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/badˈlands/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bað̞ˈlãn̪d̪s]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ands"
}
],
"word": "badlands"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"badlands",
"badlands#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "badlands"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English badlands",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English badlands.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "badlands n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "badlands n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English",
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with uncommon senses",
"Swedish unadapted borrowings from English",
"sv:Geomorphology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: kargt landskap (“barren landscape”)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
60
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
59,
67
]
],
"english": "The fossil was discovered in a barren landscape, so-called badlands, which 78 million years ago was a lush swampy woodland.",
"ref": "2024 June 20, “Nordisk asagud ger namn åt ny dinosaurie”, in Dagens Nyheter, archived from the original on 21 Jun 2024:",
"text": "Fossilet upptäcktes i ett kargt landskap, så kallat badlands, som för 78 miljoner år sedan var ett grönskande träskområde.",
"translation": "The fossil was discovered in a barren landscape, so-called badlands, which 78 million years ago was a lush swampy woodland.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a badlands"
],
"links": [
[
"geomorphology",
"geomorphology"
],
[
"badlands",
"badlands#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geomorphology, uncommon) a badlands"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"geomorphology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "badlands"
}
Download raw JSONL data for badlands meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.